Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquid petroleum gas or LPG is a odorless and colorless fuel derived from natural gas. LPG contains 90 percent propane. It is extracted in a process known as distilling.
Considerations
LPG fuel can be very safe but it must be handled carefully to avoid fire and explosions that may happen with improper maintenance or installation of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need proper installation and maintenance in order to avoid accidents.
Prevention
Accident-prevention training is critical for anybody working directly with LPG. Correct refueling ways and methods to check for leaks must be included in training. Training should also include knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards like loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a dangerous fuel and anyone working with it must be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a small fuel canister or a large refueling tank - should be at a safe place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks need to be locked in a safe enclosure that is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to operate the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also should be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undergo training consisting of hands-on, practical, and in-class training. Trainees will be tested to make sure that they understand the safety issues involved in utilizing a forklift.